Munin is a monitoring tool to survey processes and resources in your machine and presents the information in graphs through a web interface.
Use the following steps to setup Munin on your machine and view your web interfaces with Apache.
Install required packages
apt-get install munin munin-plugins-extra libwww-perl apache2-utils
Create user to access the web interface
htpasswd -c /etc/munin/.htpasswd munin
This step will prompt for password.
Enable plugins for monitoring
Choose which plugin to be enabled by creating symbolic link to it:
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/cpu /etc/munin/plugins/cpu
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/df /etc/munin/plugins/df
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/forks /etc/munin/plugins/forks
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/fw_packets /etc/munin/plugins/fw_packets
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/ip_127.0.0.1 /etc/munin/plugins/ip_127.0.0.1
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/load /etc/munin/plugins/load
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/memory /etc/munin/plugins/memory
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/processes /etc/munin/plugins/processes
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/threads /etc/munin/plugins/threads
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/uptime /etc/munin/plugins/uptime
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/exim_mailqueue /etc/munin/plugins/exim_mailqueue
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/exim_mailstats /etc/munin/plugins/exim_mailstats
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/postfix_mailstats /etc/munin/plugins/postfix_mailstats
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/postfix_mailqueue /etc/munin/plugins/postfix_mailqueue
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/mysql_queries /etc/munin/plugins/mysql_queries
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/nginx_request /etc/munin/plugins/nginx_request
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/nginx_status /etc/munin/plugins/nginx_status
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/apache_accesses /etc/munin/plugins/apache_accesses
ln -s /usr/share/munin/plugins/apache_processes /etc/munin/plugins/apache_processes
Edit configuration
Edit /etc/munin/munin.conf
file for some basic settings.
Find and change [localhost.localdomain]
to your own hostname such as server1.example.com
.
Open and edit /etc/apache2/conf.d/munin
.
Comment the following lines:
Order allow,deny
Allow from localhost 127.0.0.0/8 ::1
Options None
Then, uncomment the following lines to enable authentication:
# AuthUserFile /etc/munin/.htpasswd
# AuthName "Munin"
# AuthType Basic
# require valid-user
Extras
If your Apache is listening on port other than 80, edit /etc/munin/plugin-conf.d/munin-node
Add following lines to the end of file if your Apache is listening to port 8080:
[apache_*]
env.ports 8080
Finish
Finally, restart your services.
/etc/init.d/munin-node restart
/etc/init.d/apache2 restart
You can now access your munin web interface at http://YOUR_SERVER_IP/munin
.
The Munin graphs will be available after few minutes.