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{"id":2374,"date":"2019-11-26T08:43:14","date_gmt":"2019-11-26T08:43:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/?post_type=manual_kb&p=2374"},"modified":"2019-11-26T08:43:14","modified_gmt":"2019-11-26T08:43:14","slug":"securing-snmp-linux-windows","status":"publish","type":"manual_kb","link":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/knowledgebase\/securing-snmp-linux-windows\/","title":{"rendered":"Securing SNMP (Linux \/ Windows)"},"content":{"rendered":"

SNMP<\/strong>\u00a0is used for remote monitoring and configuration of\u00a0dedicated servers<\/a><\/strong><\/span>. If you have not changed the default community string of ‘public’ or ‘private’, your server may be\u00a0abused to conduct DDOS attacks<\/strong>. In addition, publicly accessible SNMP can leak information about your server. We suggest using hard to guess community strings.<\/p>\n

On Windows machines<\/strong>, SNMP is run through the\u00a0‘SNMP’<\/strong>\u00a0service. To change the community string:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Open\u00a0Control Panel -> Administrative Tools -> Services<\/strong><\/li>\n
  2. Find\u00a0‘SNMP Service’<\/strong>, right click it, and choose Properties<\/li>\n
  3. On the Security tab, click the\u00a0‘Add’<\/strong>\u00a0button near\u00a0‘Accepted community names’<\/strong><\/li>\n
  4. Enter a secure password for this (do not reuse any existing password)<\/li>\n
  5. Make sure to remove any insecure passwords (default values such as\u00a0‘public’ or ‘private’<\/strong>\u00a0are commonly abused)<\/li>\n
  6. Click\u00a0OK<\/strong><\/li>\n
  7. Restart the SNMP service<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    On Linux machines<\/strong>, SNMP is commonly run through the net-snmp library:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Open your\u00a0snmpd.conf<\/strong>\u00a0file\u00a0(usually \/etc\/snmp\/snmpd.conf)<\/strong><\/li>\n
    2. Find the line that looks like:\u00a0‘com2sec notConfigUser default public’<\/strong>\u00a0(the line will begin with com2sec and end with a password. In this example, the password is\u00a0‘public’<\/strong>)<\/li>\n
    3. Change the\u00a0‘public’<\/strong>\u00a0at the end of the line to a more secure password<\/li>\n
    4. Restart the SNMP server with:\u00a0‘service snmpd restart’<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","manualknowledgebasecat":[229],"manual_kb_tag":[265],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb\/2374"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/manual_kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2374"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb\/2374\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2375,"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb\/2374\/revisions\/2375"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2374"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"manualknowledgebasecat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manualknowledgebasecat?post=2374"},{"taxonomy":"manual_kb_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb_tag?post=2374"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}