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{"id":3844,"date":"2024-03-21T03:21:55","date_gmt":"2024-03-21T03:21:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/?post_type=manual_kb&p=3844"},"modified":"2024-03-21T03:22:29","modified_gmt":"2024-03-21T03:22:29","slug":"how-to-install-pyrocms-on-centos-7","status":"publish","type":"manual_kb","link":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/knowledgebase\/how-to-install-pyrocms-on-centos-7\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Install PyroCMS on CentOS 7"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

PyroCMS<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0is an open source CMS written in PHP. PyroCMS source code is hosted on\u00a0GitHub<\/strong><\/a>. In this guide we’ll walk through the entire PyroCMS installation process on a CentOS 7 AKLWEB HOST<\/a><\/strong> instance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Requirements<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Before you can install PyroCMS on a server, there are a few requirements that need to be met.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • 1GB of RAM<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • LEMP\/LAMP stack<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • PHP >= 7.0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • PDO PHP Extension<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • cURL PHP Extension<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • SQLite PHP Extension<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • OpenSSL PHP Extension<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Mbstring PHP Extension<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Fileinfo PHP Extension<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Tokenizer PHP Extension<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • GD Library (>=2.0) OR Imagick PHP extension (>=6.5.7)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Check the CentOS version.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    cat \/etc\/centos-release\n# CentOS Linux release 7.4.1708 (Core)<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Create a new non-root<\/code> user account with sudo<\/code> access and switch to it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    useradd -c \"John Doe\" johndoe && passwd johndoe\nusermod -aG wheel johndoe\nsu - johndoe<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    NOTE<\/strong>: Replace johndoe<\/code> with your username<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Set up the timezone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    timedatectl list-timezones\nsudo timedatectl set-timezone 'Region\/City'<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Ensure that your system is up to date.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    sudo yum update -y<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Install required and useful packages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    sudo yum install -y wget vim unzip bash-completion<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Disable SELinux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    sudo setenforce 0<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Install PHP and required extensions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    CentOS does not provide the latest PHP version in its default software repositories. We’ll need to add a Webtatic YUM repo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Download and install PHP 7.2 and required PHP extensions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    sudo yum install -y php72w php72w-cli php72w-fpm php72w-mysql php72w-curl php72w-sqlite3 php72w-mbstring php72w-gd php72w-dom<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Check PHP version.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    php --version\nPHP 7.2.2 (cli) (built: Feb  4 2018 10:14:07) ( NTS )\nCopyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group\nZend Engine v3.2.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Install MySQL\/MariaDB and create a database<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Download and install MariaDB.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    sudo vim \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/MariaDB.repo\n\n# Copy\/paste this to the \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/MariaDB.repo file\n\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n

    [mariadb]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    name = MariaDB baseurl = https:\/\/yum.mariadb.org\/10.2\/centos7-amd64 gpgkey=https:\/\/yum.mariadb.org\/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB gpgcheck=1 sudo yum install -y MariaDB-server MariaDB-client<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Check the MariaDB version.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    mysql --version\n# mysql  Ver 15.1 Distrib 10.2.13-MariaDB, for Linux (x86_64) using readline 5.1<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Start and enable MariaDB.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    sudo systemctl enable mariadb.service\nsudo systemctl start mariadb.service<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Run the mysql_secure_installation<\/code> script to improve the security of your MariaDB installation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    sudo mysql_secure_installation<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Log into MariaDB as the root user.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    mysql -u root -p\n# Enter password:<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Create a new MariaDB database and user, and remember the credentials.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    create database dbname;\ngrant all on dbname.* to 'username' identified by 'password';<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Exit MySQL.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    exit<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Install and configure NGINX<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Install NGINX.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    sudo vim \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/nginx_mainline.repo\n\n# Copy\/paste this to the \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/nginx_mainline.repo file\n\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n

    [nginx]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    name=nginx repo baseurl=https:\/\/nginx.org\/packages\/mainline\/centos\/7\/$basearch\/ gpgcheck=1 enabled=1 wget https:\/\/nginx.org\/keys\/nginx_signing.key sudo rpm –import nginx_signing.key rm nginx_signing.key sudo yum install -y nginx<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Check the NGINX version.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    nginx -v<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Start and enable NGINX.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    sudo systemctl enable nginx.service\nsudo systemctl start nginx.service<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Configure NGINX as a FastCGI proxy. Run sudo vim \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/pyro.conf<\/code> and populate it with the following text.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    server {\n  listen 80;\n\n  server_name example.com; # Check this\n  root \/var\/www\/pyro\/public; # Check this\n  \n  index index.php index.html;\n  charset utf-8;\n  \n  location \/ {\n    try_files $uri $uri\/ \/index.php?$args;\n  }\n\n  location ~ \\.php$ {\n    fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # Check this\n    fastcgi_index index.php;\n    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;\n    include fastcgi_params;\n  }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    NOTE<\/strong>: Make sure to point the web root to Pyro’s public<\/code> directory<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Test the NGINX configuration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    sudo nginx -t<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Reload NGINX.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    sudo systemctl reload nginx.service<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Download and install Composer<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Download the Composer dependencies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    sudo yum install -y curl git unzip<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Download and install Composer, the dependency manager for PHP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    php -r \"copy('https:\/\/getcomposer.org\/installer', 'composer-setup.php');\"\nphp -r \"if (hash_file('SHA384', 'composer-setup.php') === '544e09ee996cdf60ece3804abc52599c22b1f40f4323403c44d44fdfdd586475ca9813a858088ffbc1f233e9b180f061') { echo 'Installer verified'; } else { echo 'Installer corrupt'; unlink('composer-setup.php'); } echo PHP_EOL;\"\nphp composer-setup.php\nphp -r \"unlink('composer-setup.php');\"\nsudo mv composer.phar \/usr\/local\/bin\/composer<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Check the Composer version.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    composer --version\n# Composer version 1.6.3 2018-01-31 16:28:17<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Download and install PyroCMS via Composer<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Create a document root directory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    sudo mkdir -p \/var\/www\/pyro<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Change the ownership of the \/var\/www\/pyro <\/code> directory to johndoe<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    sudo chown -R johndoe:johndoe \/var\/www\/pyro<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Download the latest stable release of PyroCMS from the command line.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    cd \/var\/www\/pyro\ncomposer create-project pyrocms\/pyrocms .<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    NOTE<\/strong>: You may run out of memory when installing Pyro via Composer. It may be wise to stop Nginx, PHP-FPM and MySQL servers with sudo systemctl stop nginx.service php-fpm.service mysql.service<\/code> to save on memory usage and start them again after this step<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Change the ownership of the \/var\/www\/pyro<\/code> directory to nginx<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    sudo chown -R nginx:nginx \/var\/www\/pyro<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Run sudo vim \/etc\/php-fpm.d\/www.conf<\/code> and set the user and group to nginx<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    sudo vim \/etc\/php-fpm.d\/www.conf\n# user = nginx\n# group = nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Restart the php-fpm.service<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    sudo systemctl restart php-fpm.service<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n

    Using your preferred web browser, open your site and follow the PyroCMS installer. After following the installer you will have PyroCMS up and running. To access the PyroCMS admin area, append \/admin<\/code> to your site URL.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","manualknowledgebasecat":[231,242,245,587],"manual_kb_tag":[615,616,647,649,651,662],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb\/3844"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/manual_kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3844"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb\/3844\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3847,"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb\/3844\/revisions\/3847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3844"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"manualknowledgebasecat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manualknowledgebasecat?post=3844"},{"taxonomy":"manual_kb_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/support.aklwebhost.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manual_kb_tag?post=3844"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}